Help for Postpartum Care & Recovery
Postpartum care and recovery length varies widely from woman to woman. It can take weeks, even months for your body to heal and return to its pre-pregnancy state. Women who have had surgery (C-section) usually need a longer recovery period than those who had vaginal birth.
After birth pains are often experienced for a couple of days following the birth. This occurs when the uterus contracts and shrinks. Pain medication such as analgesics may be prescribed if the cramps cause too much pain and discomfort. A bloody vaginal discharge known as lochia will also occur after birth, indicating that the placental site is healing. It lasts between 10 to 14 days.
Initially, the bleeding will be bright red similar to a menstrual period and gradually turn dark brown, then pinkish in color until it becomes a slight white discharge and completely disappears. While the lochia is present, wear thick sanitary pads and avoid using tampons. Abstain from sexual intercourse and cleanse the perineum area to prevent Infection.
If you had an episiotomy (an incision that is made in the perineum area and repaired with stitches), healing may take a few weeks. Medications can Pain Relief and soreness apply an ice pack on the affected area or take a tepid bath.
With a cesarean birth, the abdominal incision takes longer to heal – sometimes up to six weeks. The cesarean incision may be painful after the anesthesia wears off, and pain relief medications may be prescribed. Although walking is initially difficult and painful, it is necessary to move around. Take care of the incision area properly until it has healed fully.
You may experience sore breasts whether you have decided to breastfeed or not. reduces engorgement and increases milk supply. To relieve the discomfort of breast fullness, take warm showers, apply warm or cold compresses to your breasts, or numb the pain with ice.
Express milk in sterile plastic containers and freeze for later. While breastfeeding may be sore and painful in the beginning, with the correct technique and lots of practice it does improve! Breastfeeding also helps you to shed your pregnancy weight and helps strengthens the bond between mother and child.
During the healing process, you may experience other physical problems such as , , urinary and fecal incontinence as well as difficulty having intercourse. Use a stool softener for hemorrhoids and constipation and incorporate more fiber-rich foods and water into your diet. Applying cold packs on the affected area are also helpful. Avoid the use of suppositories, laxatives and enemas.
Practice Kegel exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles and reduce incontinence. Incontinence does resolve itself gradually, but if it continues, consult your doctor. Wait at least six weeks before resuming sexual activity. Sex may cause discomfort initially and you may experience Anxiety about having it – ease gently into it and discuss your fears and insecurities with your partner. You may also wish to use birth control methods such as contraceptive pills, condoms diaphragm, IUDs or spermicidal jellies.
Most new mothers suffer from interrupted sleep routines and .Fatigue Try and get as much rest as possible by sleeping when the baby sleeps, managing your time effectively, accepting help from your partner, friends and family as well as making time for yourself. Keep in mind that although you may want to be able to do it all, you are not superwoman!
Eating healthily and exercising is very essential during this healing period. Start exercising as soon as your doctor has declared you fit enough to. Exercise will help you get your pre-pregnancy body back, and increase your energy levels and sense of well-being.
It is natural to feel emotional after the birth of your baby and is very common amongst new mothers. “Baby blues” is a result of changes in hormonal levels – a drop in estrogen and progesterone levels, unexpected birth experiences, lack of sleep caused by fatigue and issues with body image. New mothers often feel sadness, irritability, anxiety and bouts of crying.
Getting adequate sleep, learning to relax and taking time for yourself can help overcome “baby blues”. “Baby blues” can progress into postpartum depression which causes mood swings, guilt, anxiety and continuous sadness Antidepressants may be prescribed as well as therapy or counseling to relieve the symptoms of postpartum depression.
Natural Remedies
Herbal and homeopathic remedies are a more natural alternative to conventional medications and are highly effective in the recovery process following childbirth, irrespective if it was vaginal birth or a cesarean section. Carefully selected ingredients such as Silica, Arnica, and Mag.phos promote postpartum recovery, relieve aches and pains, and assist with healing after cesarean birth. In addition, Passiflora incarnate and Angelica sinensis (Don Quai) acts as a hormone regulator and encourages a sense of calm and relaxation.
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